特征：
通过 https://beian.miit.gov.cn/ 查询信息，确保与管局实际信息一致；
支持自动完成验证码拖动，存在极低的失败率
支持循环翻页查询，获取企业名下的所有备案信息
查询完毕后按任意键继续查询
使用说明：
需要安装Python 版本 => 3.6
在CMD执行以下命令安装依赖：
pip install opencv\_python
pip install requests
切换到py所在目录，执行以下命令运行该程序：
python beian-info.py
或者直接打开文件运行
源码如下:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import requests,hashlib,time,base64,cv2,os
while True:
#提前获取要查询的对象信息，以免Token失效（Token有效时间为3分钟）
print("版本：V1.2 可用测试：2023-09-05\n")
print("以企业名称查询的，需要输入企业全称\n")
print("以域名查询的，请不要输入“http/www”等域名外的字符\n")
info = input("请输入要查询的备案信息，可以为公司名或域名：")
info_data = {
'pageNum':'',
'pageSize':'',
'unitName':info,
'serviceType':1
}
#构造AuthKey
timeStamp = int(round(time.time()*1000))
authSecret = 'testtest' + str(timeStamp)
authKey = hashlib.md5(authSecret.encode(encoding='UTF-8')).hexdigest()
#获取Cookie
cookie_headers = {
'accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'accept-language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,en-GB;q=0.7,en-US;q=0.6',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.72 Safari/537.36 Edg/90.0.818.42'
}
cookie = requests.utils.dict_from_cookiejar(requests.get('https://beian.miit.gov.cn/',headers=cookie_headers).cookies)['__jsluid_s']
#请求获取Token
t_url = 'https://hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn/icpproject_query/api/auth'
t_headers = {
'Host': 'hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn',
'Connection': 'keep-alive',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", "Chromium";v="90", "Microsoft Edge";v="90"',
'Accept': '*/*',
'DNT': '1',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.85 Safari/537.36 Edg/90.0.818.46',
'Origin': 'https://beian.miit.gov.cn',
'Sec-Fetch-Site': 'same-site',
'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'cors',
'Sec-Fetch-Dest': 'empty',
'Referer': 'https://beian.miit.gov.cn/',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,en-GB;q=0.7,en-US;q=0.6',
'Cookie': '__jsluid_s=' + cookie
}
data = {
'authKey': authKey,
'timeStamp': timeStamp
}
t_response = requests.post(t_url,data=data,headers=t_headers)
try:
get_token = t_response.json()['params']['bussiness']
except:
print('\n'"请求被禁止，请稍后或更换头部与IP后再试，状态码：",t_response.status_code)
break
#获取验证图像、UUID
p_url = 'https://hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn/icpproject_query/api/image/getCheckImage'
p_headers = {
'Host': 'hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn',
'Connection': 'keep-alive',
'Content-Length': '0',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", "Chromium";v="90", "Microsoft Edge";v="90"',
'Accept': 'application/json, text/plain, */*',
'DNT': '1',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.85 Safari/537.36 Edg/90.0.818.46',
'token': get_token,
'Origin': 'https://beian.miit.gov.cn',
'Sec-Fetch-Site': 'same-site',
'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'cors',
'Sec-Fetch-Dest': 'empty',
'Referer': 'https://beian.miit.gov.cn/',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,en-GB;q=0.7,en-US;q=0.6',
'Cookie': '__jsluid_s=' + cookie
}
p_request = requests.post(p_url,data='',headers=p_headers)
try:
p_uuid = p_request.json()['params']['uuid']
big_image = p_request.json()['params']['bigImage']
small_image = p_request.json()['params']['smallImage']
except KeyError:
print("请重试，请求状态码：",p_request.status_code)
#解码图片，写入并计算图片缺口位置
with open('bigImage.jpg','wb') as f:
f.write(base64.b64decode(big_image))
f.close()
with open('smallImage.jpg','wb') as f:
f.write(base64.b64decode(small_image))
f.close()
background_image = cv2.imread('bigImage.jpg',cv2.COLOR_GRAY2RGB)
fill_image = cv2.imread('smallImage.jpg',cv2.COLOR_GRAY2RGB)
background_image_canny = cv2.Canny(background_image, 100, 200)
fill_image_canny = cv2.Canny(fill_image, 100, 300)
position_match = cv2.matchTemplate(background_image, fill_image, cv2.TM_CCOEFF_NORMED)
min_val,max_val,min_loc,max_loc = cv2.minMaxLoc(position_match)
position = max_loc
mouse_length = position[0]+1
os.remove('bigImage.jpg')
os.remove('smallImage.jpg')
#通过拼图验证，获取sign
check_url = 'https://hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn/icpproject_query/api/image/checkImage'
check_headers = {
'Host': 'hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn',
'Accept': 'application/json, text/plain, */*',
'Connection': 'keep-alive',
'Content-Length': '60',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", "Chromium";v="90", "Microsoft Edge";v="90"',
'DNT': '1',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.72 Safari/537.36 Edg/90.0.818.42',
'token': get_token,
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Origin': 'https://beian.miit.gov.cn',
'Sec-Fetch-Site': 'same-site',
'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'cors',
'Sec-Fetch-Dest': 'empty',
'Referer': 'https://beian.miit.gov.cn/',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,en-GB;q=0.7,en-US;q=0.6',
'Cookie': '__jsluid_s=' + cookie
}
check_data = {
'key':p_uuid,
'value':mouse_length
}
check_request = requests.post(check_url,json=check_data,headers=check_headers)
try:
sign = check_request.json()['params']
except Exception:
print('\n'"请求被禁止，请稍后或更换头部与IP后再试，状态码：",check_request.status_code)
break
#获取备案信息
info_url = 'https://hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn/icpproject_query/api/icpAbbreviateInfo/queryByCondition'
info_headers = {
'Host': 'hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn',
'Connection': 'keep-alive',
'Content-Length': '78',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", "Chromium";v="90", "Microsoft Edge";v="90"',
'DNT': '1',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.72 Safari/537.36 Edg/90.0.818.42',
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Accept': 'application/json, text/plain, */*',
'uuid': p_uuid,
'token': get_token,
'sign': sign,
'Origin': 'https://beian.miit.gov.cn',
'Sec-Fetch-Site': 'same-site',
'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'cors',
'Sec-Fetch-Dest': 'empty',
'Referer': 'https://beian.miit.gov.cn/',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,en-GB;q=0.7,en-US;q=0.6',
'Cookie': '__jsluid_s=' + cookie
}
info_request = requests.post(info_url,json=info_data,headers=info_headers)
domain_total = info_request.json()['params']['total']
page_total = info_request.json()['params']['lastPage']
page_size = info_request.json()['params']['pageSize']
start_row = info_request.json()['params']['startRow']
end_row = info_request.json()['params']['endRow']
os.system('cls')
print("\n查询对象",info,"共有",domain_total,"个备案域名",'\n')
print("域名具体信息如下：")
for i in range(1,page_total+1):
for k in range(start_row,end_row+1):
info_base = info_request.json()['params']['list'][k]
domain_name = info_base['domain']
domain_type = info_base['natureName']
domain_licence = info_base['mainLicence']
domain_web_licence = info_base['serviceLicence']
#domain_site_name = info_base['serviceName']
domain_status = info_base['limitAccess']
domain_approve_date = info_base['updateRecordTime']
domain_owner = info_base['unitName']
try:
domain_content_approved = info_base['contentTypeName']
if not bool(domain_content_approved):
domain_content_approved = "无"
except KeyError:
domain_content_approved = "无"
print("域名主办方：",domain_owner)
print("域名：",domain_name)
#print("网站名称：",domain_site_name)
print("备案许可证号：",domain_licence)
print("网站备案号：",domain_web_licence)
print("域名类型：",domain_type)
print("网站前置审批项：",domain_content_approved)
print("是否限制接入：",domain_status)
print("审核通过日期：",domain_approve_date)
print('')
info_data_page = {
'pageNum':i+1,
'pageSize':'10',
'unitName':info
}
if info_data_page['pageNum'] > page_total:
break
else:
info_request = requests.post(info_url,json=info_data_page,headers=info_headers)
start_row = info_request.json()['params']['startRow']
end_row = info_request.json()['params']['endRow']
time.sleep(3)
os.system('pause')
